Lebanese Prime Minister Fuad Saniora assured his country that the military was in control of the streets while lawmakers struggled to overcome a political crisis that has left the country without a president.
The army made clear it will stay out of politics, emerging as the country's best hope for stability.
Beirut remained calm on Saturday and shops opened for business following a tumultuous day that intensified fears of street violence between supporters of Saniora's US-backed government and the opposition led by the Shi'ite militant group Hezbollah and backed by Syria and Iran.
After months of trying, the two rival camps were unable to agree on a compromise candidate to succeed pro-Syrian President Emile Lahoud who stepped down on Friday night, leaving a political vacuum.
In his first comments since Lahoud left office, Saniora defended his government, saying it will continue to function according to the constitution. In the absence of a president, Saniora's Cabinet, which the opposition considers illegitimate, takes executive power under the constitution.
"Our main goal in the coming stage, which we hope will not take longer than few days, will be to exert all possible efforts ... to end this situation as soon as possible," said Saniora.
He dismissed a declaration by Lahoud, who before departing the presidential palace at midnight on Friday said the country was in a "state of emergency" and he was handing over security powers to the army.
"There is no state of emergency, and there is no need for that," Saniora said. "There is absolutely no need for any Lebanese to be concerned about the security situation. The army is doing its work and is in full control of the situation on the ground."
The departure of Lahoud, a staunch ally of Syria during his nine years in office, was a long-sought goal of the government installed by parliament's anti-Syria majority. The government has been trying to put one of its own in the post and seal the end of Syrian dominance of Lebanon.
International pressure and mass protests after the assassination of former Prime Minister Rafik Hariri forced Syria to withdraw its troops from Lebanon in 2005 after 29 years. Many in Lebanon blamed Syria for Hariri's killing but Syria denied it.
Hezbollah and its opposition allies have been able to stymie the government's hopes by repeatedly boycotting parliamentary votes for a new president, as they did on Friday afternoon, leaving it without the required quorum.
So far, the 56,000-member military has successfully kept this tiny, fractious country together, surviving one crisis after another since the February 2005 assassination of Hariri.
Source: Xinhua
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